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Vypracované otázky: Angličtina - otázky ke zkoušce

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UNIT 1 Law and Legal Education
Law= law is a body of rules and procedures employed by organized society to regulate behaviour of people in that society.
Difference between american and continental system - continental system is based on the written code and roman law. American system is based on judicial decisions and common law.

UNIT 2 Common Law (obyčejové) and Equity (ekvitní)
Common law = judges must be independent and impartial / fair (nestranní). Judges are law makers and they interpret / explicate law. Common law is based on precedents.
Precedent = the first decision which must be followed at the other cases / events (případech)
Judgement (rozsudek) has two parts :
1. Ratio decidendi - part which is more important. It’s the reasoning (odůvodnění)in the judgement. Precedental part.
2. Obiter dicta
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