In my essay I would like to discuss some of Poe´s short stories. From what I have read I think that Poe is much more a rationalist than a dreamer and I would like to show that on few of his stories. Edgar Allan Poe is one of the most popular, debating and controversial writers. Vincent Buranelli calls him in his book „the most complex personality in the entire gallery of American authors“. J.Gerald Kennedy wrote that „no American writer of the antebellum period enjoys greater current popularity and recognizability“. Why does he still attract so much attention? Many writers have written great novels and poems. However Poe was and still is unique. He was a great poet, novelist and critic. The secret of his works is its dissimilarity. In one work we can see him as a dreamy fantasist in other a cerebral logician. Sometimes he resolutely closes his eyes to factual reality, sometimes he examines it in detail. He works with melancholy but also with humour, with burlesque and with realism. This is one of the reasons why it is so difficult to classified Poe into one group. Writers are always influenced by their surroundings. Poe is no exception. His life can be titled as a short tale of mystery and horror. He lost his parents in early age, as a child was adopted, his wife died and he was not always a successful writer. His life had definitely an influence on his work. As I said before, Poe is not easy author to understand and to classify him into only one category. I do not want to categorically deny that he was a dreamer. Many people may say after reading his stories that he was only a dreamer. Although I do understand why they say that I cannot agree. When you read Poe´s stories you will find yourself in absurd situations. You know that what is written there is only a fiction but you would almost swear that it could have happened. In his stories you can see in people´s minds and although they do things which you would normally condemn you somehow understand